การแนะนำ
The Ubiquiti AM-5G19-120 is a 120° Base Station Antenna designed for high-performance wireless network applications. It operates in the 5 GHz frequency band and delivers a 19 dBi gain, making it suitable for long-range connectivity and reliable point-to-multi-point network setups. Its robust mechanical construction ensures durability in outdoor environments, and its wide beam angle provides extensive coverage.
This manual provides detailed instructions for the setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of your Ubiquiti AM-5G19-120 Base Station. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the device to ensure proper functionality and safety.
มีอะไรอยู่ในกล่อง
เมื่อแกะกล่อง ตรวจสอบว่ามีส่วนประกอบทั้งหมดที่ระบุไว้ด้านล่างอยู่ครบ:
- Base Station Antenna (AM-5G19-120)
Note: Additional accessories such as RF cables, radio devices, and mounting poles are sold separately.
สินค้าเกินview
ภาพ: โปรด้านข้างfile of the Ubiquiti AM-5G19-120 antenna, highlighting its robust mounting hardware designed for secure outdoor installation on poles or walls.
The AM-5G19-120 is a high-performance base station antenna designed for robust wireless network applications. Key features include:
- การประยุกต์ใช้ที่กว้าง: Suitable for use in point-to-multi-point wireless networks to connect multiple devices.
- ความทนทานกลางแจ้ง: Built with a rugged design to withstand harsh outdoor conditions.
- ความถี่ 5 GHz: Operates in the 5 GHz band for stable and interference-resistant connections.
- กำไรสูง: Delivers 19 dBi gain for reliable, long-distance performance in wireless networks.
- 120° Beamwidth: Provides wide coverage for extended range and better connectivity across large areas.
การติดตั้งและการตั้งค่า
1. ข้อควรระวังเพื่อความปลอดภัย
- Ensure proper grounding for outdoor installations to prevent electrical hazards.
- Avoid installing or servicing the antenna during lightning storms or adverse weather conditions.
- Consult local regulations and building codes for antenna placement, height restrictions, and safety guidelines.
- Always use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) during installation.
2. Mounting the Base Station
The AM-5G19-120 is designed for pole or wall mounting and comes with integrated mounting hardware. Follow these general steps:
- เลือกตำแหน่งการติดตั้ง: Choose a location that provides clear line-of-sight to target areas and is structurally sound to support the antenna.
- ติดตั้งขายึด: Securely attach the provided mounting bracket to a sturdy pole (recommended diameter 1-2.5 inches) or a flat wall surface using appropriate fasteners (e.g., lag screws for wood, expansion bolts for concrete). Ensure the bracket is level.
- การติดตั้งเสาอากาศ: Carefully attach the AM-5G19-120 antenna to the mounting bracket. Ensure it clicks or locks into place securely.
- ปรับการจัดตำแหน่ง: Loosely tighten the adjustment bolts to allow for initial alignment. The antenna can be adjusted for both vertical tilt and horizontal azimuth.
3. Connecting to Network Equipment
The AM-5G19-120 features two RP-SMA connectors for connecting to a compatible 5 GHz radio or access point (e.g., Ubiquiti Rocket M5, Rocket 5AC Lite).
- Connect RF Cables: Attach two high-quality, low-loss RF cables (not included) from the antenna's connectors to the corresponding connectors on your radio. Ensure connections are finger-tight.
- Weatherproof Connections: For outdoor installations, it is critical to weatherproof all RF cable connections using electrical tape, self-amalgamating tape, or weatherproof boots to prevent moisture ingress.
- สายเคเบิลที่ปลอดภัย: Route and secure the cables to prevent strain and damage, ensuring they do not interfere with antenna movement or become a tripping hazard.
การดำเนินการ
1. เปิดเครื่อง
The AM-5G19-120 is a passive antenna and does not require external power. It functions by directing and receiving radio frequency signals. Power is supplied to the connected radio or access point, typically via Power over Ethernet (PoE) or a dedicated power adapter. Refer to your specific radio's user manual for power-on procedures.
2. การกำหนดค่า
Since the AM-5G19-120 is a passive antenna, it does not have its own configuration interface. All operational parameters, such as frequency, channel width, transmit power, and network mode (e.g., Access Point, Station), are configured on the connected Ubiquiti radio or access point. Ensure the radio is configured to operate within the 5 GHz frequency band and is compatible with the antenna's gain and beamwidth characteristics.
3. Signal Optimization and Alignment
Achieving optimal signal strength and link stability is crucial for performance. Use the signal monitoring tools available in your connected radio's software interface (e.g., Ubiquiti airOS) to fine-tune the antenna's alignment.
- Initial Aiming: Roughly aim the antenna towards the desired coverage area or client devices.
- การปรับแต่งอย่างละเอียด: While monitoring the signal strength (e.g., RSSI) and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in the radio's interface, make small, incremental adjustments to the antenna's vertical tilt and horizontal azimuth.
- ตำแหน่งที่ปลอดภัย: Once the optimal signal is achieved, carefully tighten all mounting bolts to secure the antenna's position, ensuring not to disturb the alignment.
The 120° beamwidth provides broad coverage, but precise aiming maximizes throughput and minimizes interference, especially for longer-distance links or in noisy RF environments.
การซ่อมบำรุง
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and optimal performance of your Ubiquiti AM-5G19-120 Base Station antenna.
- การตรวจสอบเป็นระยะ: Annually inspect the antenna, mounting hardware, and cables for any signs of wear, corrosion, physical damage, or loosening. Pay close attention to the integrity of the radome (outer casinก).
- การทำความสะอาด: ค่อยๆ เช็ดทำความสะอาดพื้นผิวของเสาอากาศด้วยผ้าเนื้อนุ่มและแห้งamp cloth to remove accumulated dirt, dust, bird droppings, or other debris. Do not use abrasive cleaners, solvents, or high-pressure water, as these can damage the antenna's finish or internal components.
- ความสมบูรณ์ของสายเคเบิล: Check RF cables and connectors for any kinks, cuts, fraying, or signs of degradation. Ensure all connections remain tight and secure. Replace any damaged cables immediately to prevent signal loss or intermittent connectivity.
- การป้องกันสภาพอากาศ: Verify that all cable connections, especially those exposed to the elements, are properly weatherproofed. Reapply or reinforce weatherproofing materials (e.g., self-amalgamating tape, silicone sealant) if they show signs of cracking, peeling, or deterioration.
- การตรวจสอบการจัดตำแหน่ง: After severe weather events (e.g., strong winds, ice storms), or if performance degrades, re-check the antenna's alignment to ensure it has not shifted.
Always disconnect power to the connected radio before performing any maintenance or inspection.
การแก้ไขปัญหา
This section provides solutions to common issues you might encounter with your Ubiquiti AM-5G19-120 Base Station antenna. Remember that the antenna is a passive device, so many issues will relate to the connected radio or cabling.
| ปัญหา | สาเหตุที่เป็นไปได้ | สารละลาย |
|---|---|---|
| Low Signal Strength / Poor Throughput |
|
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| Intermittent Connectivity / Dropped Connections |
|
|
| ไม่มีการเชื่อมต่อเครือข่าย |
|
|
ข้อมูลจำเพาะ
Key technical specifications for the Ubiquiti AM-5G19-120 Base Station Antenna:
| คุณสมบัติ | รายละเอียด |
|---|---|
| แบบอย่าง | AM-5G19-120 |
| ยี่ห้อ | ยูบิควิตี้ |
| ประเภทเสาอากาศ | Wi-Fi Base Station Antenna |
| ย่านความถี่ | 5 กิกะเฮิรตซ์ |
| ได้รับ | 19เดซิเบล |
| beamwidth | 120° (แนวนอน) |
| แอปพลิเคชัน | Point-to-Multi-Point Wireless Networks |
| ความทนทาน | Outdoor (Robust mechanical construction) |
| รายการรวมอยู่ด้วย | 1 Base Station Antenna |
| วันที่พร้อมใช้งานครั้งแรก | วันที่ 23 ธันวาคม 2024 |
Note: For detailed electrical and mechanical specifications, please refer to the official Ubiquiti product datasheet.
ข้อมูลการรับประกัน
Ubiquiti products, including the AM-5G19-120 Base Station Antenna, are typically covered by a limited warranty. The warranty period and terms may vary based on region and point of purchase. Generally, Ubiquiti warrants its products against defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a specified period from the date of original retail purchase.
เพื่อview the full and most current warranty policy, please visit the official Ubiquiti website's warranty section. It is essential to retain your original purchase receipt or invoice as proof of purchase for any warranty claims.
This warranty does not cover damage caused by improper installation, accidents, misuse, abuse, natural disasters, or unauthorized modifications.
การสนับสนุนลูกค้า
For technical assistance, product inquiries, or to initiate a warranty claim, please utilize the following official Ubiquiti support resources:
- การสนับสนุนของ Ubiquiti Webเว็บไซต์: The primary resource for documentation, FAQs, software downloads, and submitting support tickets. www.ui.com/support
- ฟอรั่มชุมชน: Engage with other Ubiquiti users and experts for peer-to-peer support and discussions. community.ui.com
- ฐานความรู้: A comprehensive collection of articles and guides.
When contacting support, please have your product model (AM-5G19-120) and any relevant purchase information readily available.
