1. บทนำ
This manual provides essential instructions for the safe and efficient use of your Universal 10.5 Quart / 10 Liter Aluminum Pressure Cooker. Designed for both domestic and professional kitchens, this pressure cooker features a traditional inner lid closure system and multiple safety mechanisms to ensure reliable performance. Please read all instructions carefully before first use.
Image 1.1: The Universal 10.5 Quart / 10 Liter Aluminum Pressure Cooker.
2. ข้อมูลด้านความปลอดภัยที่สำคัญ
คำเตือน: การไม่ปฏิบัติตามคำแนะนำด้านความปลอดภัยเหล่านี้อาจส่งผลให้เกิดการบาดเจ็บร้ายแรงหรือความเสียหายต่อทรัพย์สิน
- Always ensure the lid is properly sealed before applying heat.
- Never force the lid open while the cooker is under pressure. Allow pressure to release completely before attempting to open.
- Do not fill the pressure cooker more than 1/2 เต็ม when cooking foods that expand during cooking, such as chickpeas, beans, grains, or dried vegetables. For other foods, do not exceed 2/3 เต็ม.
- Never use your pressure cooker for deep-frying.
- Regularly inspect the gasket and all valves for wear or damage. Replace components as needed.
- Keep hands and face away from the steam vent during operation and pressure release.
- Ensure the pressure cooker is stable on the stovetop during use.
ภาพที่ 2.1: จบแล้วview of the 5-layer safety system components.
3. ส่วนประกอบมากกว่าview
Your Universal Pressure Cooker is equipped with the following key components:
- ตัวหม้อ: ตัวถังอะลูมิเนียมหลัก
- ฝาชั้นใน: Designed for secure sealing from within the pot.
- Main Steam Regulator Valve: Located on top of the lid, it maintains pressure levels and releases excessive pressure, producing a characteristic whistling sound when optimal pressure is reached.
- Auxiliary Safety Valves (2): Rubber and metallic plugs that activate to release pressure if the main valve becomes blocked.
- Practi-Press System: A manual pressure release mechanism integrated into the lid handle.
- Pivot System: Allows for precise lid adjustment and secure locking.
- Ready-to-Cook Indicator System: Provides visual confirmation when the cooker is pressurized.
- ด้ามจับทนความร้อน: For safe handling of the pot and lid.
ภาพที่ 3.1: ภาพระยะใกล้ views of the main steam regulator valve and an auxiliary safety valve.
4. การตั้งค่าและการใช้งานครั้งแรก
4.1 การทำความสะอาดเบื้องต้น
Before first use, wash all parts of the pressure cooker (pot body, lid, gasket, and valves) with warm, soapy water. Rinse thoroughly and dry completely.
4.2 Assembling the Lid
Ensure the rubber gasket is correctly seated around the inner rim of the lid. The main steam regulator valve and auxiliary safety valves should be securely in place.
5. คู่มือการใช้งาน
5.1 Filling the Pressure Cooker
Add your ingredients and liquid to the pot. Observe the maximum fill lines:
- For foods that expand (e.g., beans, rice, chickpeas): Do not fill more than 1/2 เต็ม.
- For other foods: Do not fill more than 2/3 เต็ม.
Image 5.1: Illustration of pressure cooker capacity and suitable food types.
5.2 Closing the Lid
To securely close the inner lid:
- Align the arrow on the lid with the body handle.
- Tilt the lid slightly and slide it into the pot.
- Turn the lid handle until it aligns with the pot's handle.
- Place the lid handle onto the pivot point on the pot's handle.
- Squeeze the lid and body handles together firmly.
- Push the locking loop to secure the handles, ensuring a tight seal.
Video 5.2: Demonstrates the process of opening and closing the Universal inner lid pressure cooker. This video is provided by Landers USA Inc.
5.3 Heating and Pressure Building
Place the pressure cooker on a suitable stovetop (gas, electric, or glass-ceramic). Note: Not suitable for induction cooktops. Heat on high until the main steam regulator valve begins to whistle, indicating that optimal pressure (11.60 PSI / 80 kPa) has been reached. Reduce heat to maintain a steady whistle or steam release.
Video 5.3: Shows the pressure cooker in operation, highlighting the whistling sound of the main steam regulator valve. This video is provided by Landers USA Inc.
5.4 การปล่อยแรงดัน
มีสองวิธีหลักในการปล่อยasinแรงดัน g:
- การปลดปล่อยตามธรรมชาติ: Remove the pressure cooker from heat and allow it to cool down naturally. Pressure will gradually decrease, and the ready-to-cook indicator will drop. This method is ideal for foods that benefit from continued cooking.
- Quick Release (Practi-Press System): For faster pressure release, manually activate the Practi-Press system by pressing the designated lever on the lid handle. Direct steam away from your face and hands. Use this method for foods that require precise cooking times.
5.5 การเปิดฝา
Only open the lid once all pressure has been released and the ready-to-cook indicator has dropped. To open:
- Press both handles to release the hook from the body handle.
- Take the handle of the lid with one hand and the handle of the body with the other.
- Turn the lid 90 degrees until the arrow marked on the lid points to the handle body.
- When the lid handle is horizontal, slightly tilt the lid down.
- ถอดฝาออก
Image 5.5: Visual guide for safely opening the pressure cooker lid.
6. การบำรุงรักษาและการทำความสะอาด
6.1 การทำความสะอาดหลังการใช้งานทุกครั้ง
After each use, allow the pressure cooker to cool completely. Disassemble the lid components (gasket, valves) and wash all parts with warm, soapy water. Use a soft brush or sponge to clean the pot body and lid. Ensure all food particles are removed from the valves and steam vent. Rinse thoroughly and dry immediately to prevent water spots and corrosion.
6.2 ความปลอดภัยในการใช้เครื่องล้างจาน
The Universal Pressure Cooker is dishwasher safe. However, hand washing is recommended for the lid components to ensure thorough cleaning of the valves and gasket, which can prolong their lifespan.
6.3 Gasket and Valve Inspection
Regularly inspect the rubber gasket for cracks, hardening, or any signs of wear. A worn gasket can prevent proper sealing and pressure buildup. Also, check the main and auxiliary valves for any blockages or damage. Replace any worn or damaged parts with genuine Universal replacement parts.
7 การแก้ไขปัญหา
| ปัญหา | สาเหตุที่เป็นไปได้ | สารละลาย |
|---|---|---|
| Pressure not building or escaping excessively | Lid not properly sealed; gasket worn or misplaced; valves blocked. | Ensure lid is correctly closed and locked. Check gasket for proper placement and condition. Clean all valves. |
| Lid difficult to open after pressure release | Residual pressure; food particles obstructing mechanism. | Ensure all pressure is released (indicator dropped). Check for food debris around the lid mechanism and clean if necessary. |
| Whistling sound is inconsistent or absent | Insufficient liquid; valve blockage; low heat. | Ensure adequate liquid is in the pot. Clean the main steam regulator valve. Increase heat if necessary. |
8. ข้อมูลจำเพาะ
- ยี่ห้อ: สากล
- หมายเลขรุ่น: L23340
- ความจุ: 10.5 ควอต / 10 ลิตร
- วัสดุ: อลูมิเนียม
- สี: เงิน
- ขนาดสินค้า : ลึก 16.1 นิ้ว x กว้าง 9.5 นิ้ว x สูง 9.6 นิ้ว
- น้ำหนักสินค้า: 6.29 ปอนด์
- แรงดันสูงสุด: 11.60 ปอนด์ต่อตารางนิ้ว (80 กิโลปาสกาล)
- ความเข้ากันได้กับเตาประกอบอาหาร: Gas, Electric, Glass-Ceramic (Not suitable for Induction)
- ปลอดภัยสำหรับเครื่องล้างจาน: ใช่
9. การรับประกันและการสนับสนุน
Your Universal Pressure Cooker is backed by a รับประกัน 25 ปี, ensuring exceptional durability and performance. For warranty claims, technical support, or to purchase replacement parts, please contact Landers USA Inc., the manufacturer and seller of Universal products.
หากต้องการข้อมูลเพิ่มเติม โปรดเยี่ยมชม Universal Store on Amazon.
