การแนะนำ
The BOYA BY-BM2040 is a versatile super-cardioid shotgun microphone designed to significantly enhance the audio quality of your video recordings. Its lightweight and battery-free design make it an ideal companion for various devices, including smartphones, tablets, DSLR cameras, and camcorders. This manual provides comprehensive instructions for setting up, operating, and maintaining your microphone to ensure optimal performance.
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Figure 1: Package Contents of the BOYA BY-BM2040 Microphone.
- BY-BM2040 Microphone: The main super-cardioid shotgun microphone unit.
- โช้คอัพ: Designed to minimize handling and vibration noise during recording.
- กระจกบังลมโฟม: Provides basic wind and plosive noise reduction.
- กระจกหน้ารถทำจากขนสัตว์: Offers superior wind noise reduction, especially useful for outdoor recording.
- 3.5mm TRS Output Cable: For connecting the microphone to DSLR cameras, camcorders, and audio recorders.
- 3.5mm TRRS Output Cable: For connecting the microphone to smartphones, tablets, and Mac computers.
- กระเป๋าสำหรับพกพา: A soft pouch for convenient storage and transport of the microphone and its accessories.
สินค้าเกินview

Figure 2: Key features and dimensions of the BY-BM2040 microphone.
The BY-BM2040 features a compact and lightweight design, weighing approximately 79g, making it highly portable. It is constructed from reinforced carbon fiber and ABS for durability. The microphone operates without the need for external batteries, drawing power directly from the connected device via its 3.5mm audio output jack. The included shock mount effectively minimizes unwanted handling and vibration noise, ensuring cleaner audio recordings.
การติดตั้งและการตั้งค่า
- ติดไมโครโฟน: Slide the microphone's integrated 1/4 hot shoe mount adapter onto your camera's hot shoe or a compatible smartphone rig. Ensure it is securely fastened.
- เลือกสายเคเบิลที่ถูกต้อง:
- For DSLR cameras, camcorders, or audio recorders, use the สายเคเบิลเอาต์พุต TRS 3.5 มม..
- For smartphones, tablets, or Mac computers, use the สายเคเบิลเอาต์พุต TRRS 3.5 มม..
- เชื่อมต่อสายเคเบิล: Plug one end of the selected 3.5mm cable into the microphone's audio output jack and the other end into the microphone input port of your recording device.
- เปิดเครื่อง: The microphone is battery-free and will draw power directly from your connected device. Ensure your device is powered on and ready to record.

Figure 3: Universal compatibility with various devices using included cables.
Unboxing and Setup Demonstration
Video 1: This video demonstrates the unboxing process and initial setup of the BOYA BY-BM2040 Shotgun Microphone, showing how to attach it to a camera and connect the necessary cables.
คำแนะนำการใช้งาน
The BOYA BY-BM2040 features a super-cardioid pickup pattern, which means it primarily captures sound from directly in front of the microphone, effectively reducing background noise from the sides and rear. This directional focus is ideal for isolating your subject's voice or specific sounds.
การป้องกันลม
For optimal audio quality, especially in outdoor or windy conditions, utilize the included windshields:
- กระจกบังลมโฟม: Use for general indoor recording or light breeze conditions to reduce plosives and minor wind noise.
- กระจกหน้ารถทำจากขนสัตว์: For significant wind noise reduction in outdoor environments, place the fur windshield over the foam windscreen. This greatly improves sound clarity by minimizing wind interference.

Figure 4: Foam Windscreen and Fur Windshield for varied noise reduction.
Audio Performance Test
Video 2: This video provides an audio test of the BOYA BY-BM2040 Super-Cardioid Shotgun Microphone, demonstrating its sound quality and directional pickup capabilities in different environments.
แอปพลิเคชั่น
The BOYA BY-BM2040 is designed for a wide range of audio recording applications, making it suitable for both amateur and professional content creators:
- วิดีโอบล็อก: Capture clear audio for your daily vlogs, ensuring your voice is prominent.
- ถ่ายทอดสด: Enhance your live broadcasts with professional-grade sound.
- อินเตอร์views: Focus on interview subjects' voices while minimizing ambient distractions.
- การบันทึกวิดีโอ: Improve the overall audio quality of any video project, from short films to documentaries.
- วารสารศาสตร์บนมือถือ: Ideal for on-the-go reporting with smartphones and tablets.
- ASMR Recording: Its sensitive pickup can capture subtle sounds with clarity.

Figure 5: Diverse applications for the BY-BM2040 microphone.
ข้อมูลจำเพาะ
| คุณสมบัติ | รายละเอียด |
|---|---|
| ปัจจัยรูปแบบไมโครโฟน | ปืนลูกซอง |
| รูปแบบขั้ว | ซูเปอร์คาร์ดิออยด์ |
| เทคโนโลยีการเชื่อมต่อ | ช่องเสียบเสริม (แจ็ค 3.5 มม.) |
| แหล่งพลังงาน | Corded Electric (Device Powered) |
| น้ำหนักสินค้า | 79 กรัม (2.79 ออนซ์) |
| วัสดุ | Carbon Fiber, ABS, Foam |
| ช่วงความถี่ | 40 เฮิรตซ์ - 20 กิโลเฮิรตซ์ |
| อัตราส่วนสัญญาณต่อเสียงรบกวน | 80 เดซิเบล |
| ความไวเสียง | 35 เดซิเบล |
| อุปกรณ์ที่รองรับ | DSLR, Camcorder, Camera, Smartphone |
การแก้ไขปัญหา
- ไม่มีเสียง/ระดับเสียงต่ำ:
- Ensure the correct 3.5mm cable (TRS for cameras, TRRS for smartphones/Mac) is used and fully inserted into both the microphone and the recording device.
- Check your device's audio input settings to ensure the external microphone is selected and input levels are adequate.
- Verify that your recording device's volume is turned up.
- เสียงรบกวนพื้นหลังมากเกินไป:
- Confirm the microphone is pointed directly at your sound source, utilizing its super-cardioid pattern.
- Use the appropriate windshield (foam for light wind, fur for heavy wind) to reduce environmental noise.
- Minimize ambient noise in your recording environment where possible.
- เสียงเพี้ยน:
- Check your device's audio input levels. If they are too high, the audio may clip and distort. Reduce the input gain.
- Ensure the microphone is not too close to the sound source, which can also cause distortion.
การซ่อมบำรุง
- การทำความสะอาด: Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the microphone body. Do not use harsh chemicals or abrasive materials.
- พื้นที่จัดเก็บ: When not in use, store the microphone and its accessories in the provided carrying pouch to protect them from dust, moisture, and physical damage.
- การจัดการ: โปรดใช้งานไมโครโฟนอย่างระมัดระวัง หลีกเลี่ยงการทำตก หรือการวางไว้ในที่ที่มีอุณหภูมิหรือความชื้นสูงเกินไป
การรับประกันและการสนับสนุน
BOYA products typically come with a manufacturer's warranty. Please refer to the warranty card included in your package or visit the official BOYA website for detailed warranty terms and conditions. For technical support, product inquiries, or service requests, please contact BOYA customer support through their official channels.
You can also find additional resources and frequently asked questions on the BOYA brand store page on Amazon: ร้านบอยย่า.





