คู่มือการใช้งานเครื่องวิเคราะห์ยานยนต์ดิจิทัล Sealey รุ่น TA201

1. บทนำ

The Sealey Digital Automotive Analyser Model TA201 is a compact, multi-function diagnostic tool designed for automotive applications. It features a four-digit, 22mm high-contrast LCD display with a backlight for clear readings in various conditions. This analyser is equipped with auto-ranging, data-hold, and auto-power-off functions to enhance usability and battery life. A key feature is the included inductive coupler, which allows for quick and efficient engine RPM measurements.

This manual provides detailed instructions to help you understand and effectively use all functions of your TA201 analyser, ensuring accurate and reliable automotive diagnostics.

Figure 1: The Sealey Digital Automotive Analyser Model TA201, showing the main unit, inductive coupler, and thermocouple probe.

2. เนื้อหาบรรจุภัณฑ์

Before proceeding, please verify that all components are present in your package:

• Sealey Digital Automotive Analyser (Model TA201)
• Inductive Coupler (IC)
• Test Probe Leads (Red and Black)
• Crocodile Clip Leads (Red and Black)
• Thermocouple Lead
• คู่มือการใช้งาน (เอกสารนี้)

Figure 2: All included accessories: test leads, crocodile clips, inductive coupler, and thermocouple.

3. การตั้งค่าและการดำเนินการเบื้องต้น

3.1. การเปิด/ปิดเครื่อง

To power on the analyser, rotate the central function dial from the "OFF" position to any desired measurement function. The LCD display will illuminate. The unit features an auto-power-off function to conserve battery life after a period of inactivity.

3.2. การเชื่อมต่อสายทดสอบ

Always ensure the analyser is off before connecting or disconnecting test leads. Insert the red test lead into the "VΩmA" input jack and the black test lead into the "COM" input jack for most voltage, resistance, and current measurements. For high current measurements (up to 10A), insert the red lead into the "10A" input jack.

3.3. การแสดงผลและการควบคุม

• จอแสดงผล LCD: แสดงค่าการวัด หน่วย และตัวบ่งชี้ฟังก์ชัน
• ปุ่มแบ็คไลท์: เปิดใช้งานไฟแบ็คไลท์ของหน้าจอเพื่อเพิ่มทัศนวิสัยในสภาพแสงน้อย
• ปุ่มโหมด: Toggles between different measurement modes within a single function (e.g., AC/DC voltage, frequency/duty cycle).
• ปุ่มช่วง: Manually selects the measurement range. The analyser typically operates in auto-ranging mode by default.
• ปุ่ม REL: Activates the relative measurement mode, displaying the difference between the current reading and a stored reference value.
• ปุ่มถือ: ฟังก์ชันนี้จะหยุดการแสดงค่าปัจจุบันบนหน้าจอ กดอีกครั้งเพื่อปล่อย

4. Operating Instructions: Measurement Functions

The Sealey TA201 offers various functions for comprehensive automotive diagnostics. Select the desired function by rotating the central dial.

4.1. Engine RPM Measurement (Tachometer)

This function measures engine revolutions per minute (RPM) using the inductive coupler.

1. Connect the inductive coupler to the analyser.
2. Rotate the dial to the "RPM" position.
3. Clip the inductive coupler around the spark plug lead of the cylinder you wish to measure. Ensure a secure connection.
4. The display will show the engine RPM. Use the "DIS" button to select between 4-stroke and 2-stroke engine types, and "x1" or "x10" for different RPM ranges as needed.

Figure 3: Measuring engine RPM using the inductive coupler clipped onto a spark plug lead.

4.2. Dwell Angle Measurement

Measures the dwell angle for various cylinder configurations.

1. Connect the test leads appropriately (refer to vehicle service manual for specific connection points, typically to the distributor or ignition coil negative terminal).
2. Rotate the dial to the "DWELL" position.
3. Use the cylinder selection buttons (2Cyl, 3Cyl, 4Cyl, 5Cyl, 6Cyl, 8Cyl, 10Cyl) to match your engine's configuration.
4. The display will show the dwell angle in degrees.

4.3. DC ฉบับที่tage Measurement (VDC)

วัดแรงดันไฟฟ้ากระแสตรงtage, suitable for battery and charging system checks.

1. Connect the red test lead to the positive (+) point and the black test lead to the negative (-) point of the circuit.
2. Rotate the dial to the "V-" position. The analyser will auto-range.
3. หน้าจอจะแสดง DC voltage.

Figure 4: Measuring the voltage of a car battery using the test leads.

4.4. ฉบับ ACtage Measurement (VAC)

วัดแรงดันไฟฟ้ากระแสสลับtage.

1. เชื่อมต่อสายทดสอบเข้ากับขั้วไฟ ACtagแหล่งที่มา
2. Rotate the dial to the "V~" position. The analyser will auto-range.
3. หน้าจอจะแสดง AC voltage.

4.5. DC Current Measurement (ADC)

Measures direct current flow.

1. สำคัญ: To measure current, the analyser must be connected in series with the circuit. Ensure the circuit is de-energized before connecting.
2. For measurements up to 400mA, connect the red lead to "VΩmA" and the black lead to "COM". For measurements up to 10A, connect the red lead to "10A" and the black lead to "COM".
3. Rotate the dial to the "A-" position.
4. Apply power to the circuit. The display will show the DC current.

4.6. AC Current Measurement (AAC)

Measures alternating current flow.

1. สำคัญ: Connect the analyser in series with the circuit. Ensure the circuit is de-energized before connecting.
2. For measurements up to 400mA, connect the red lead to "VΩmA" and the black lead to "COM". For measurements up to 10A, connect the red lead to "10A" and the black lead to "COM".
3. Rotate the dial to the "A~" position.
4. Apply power to the circuit. The display will show the AC current.

4.7. Resistance, Continuity, and Diode Test (Ω)

This position on the dial allows for measuring resistance, checking circuit continuity, and testing diodes. Ensure the circuit or component is de-energized before performing these tests.

4.7.1. การวัดความต้านทาน

1. ต่อสายวัดเข้ากับชิ้นส่วนหรือวงจรที่ต้องการวัด
2. Rotate the dial to the "Ω" position. The analyser will auto-range.
3. The display will show the resistance in Ohms (Ω), kilo-Ohms (kΩ), or Mega-Ohms (MΩ).

4.7.2. การทดสอบความต่อเนื่อง

1. Rotate the dial to the "Ω" position and press the "MODE" button until the continuity symbol (a speaker icon) appears.
2. Touch the test leads across the component or circuit. A continuous beep indicates continuity (low resistance).

4.7.3. การทดสอบไดโอด

1. ตรวจสอบให้แน่ใจว่าได้ถอดไดโอดออกจากวงจรแล้ว
2. Rotate the dial to the "Ω" position and press the "MODE" button until the diode symbol appears.
3. ต่อสายสีแดงเข้ากับขั้วบวก และสายสีดำเข้ากับขั้วลบ (ต่อแบบไปข้างหน้า)tage drop จะปรากฏขึ้น
4. สลับขั้วสายไฟ หน้าจอควรแสดง "OL" (Open Loop) สำหรับไดโอดที่ใช้งานได้ดี

4.8. Frequency and Duty Cycle Measurement (Hz/%)

This position on the dial allows for measuring the frequency and duty cycle of pulse waveforms.

4.8.1. การวัดความถี่ (เฮิร์ตซ์)

1. ต่อสายทดสอบเข้ากับแหล่งสัญญาณ
2. Rotate the dial to the "Hz/%" position. The display will show the frequency in Hertz (Hz).

4.8.2. Duty Cycle Measurement (%)

1. ต่อสายทดสอบเข้ากับแหล่งสัญญาณ
2. Rotate the dial to the "Hz/%" position and press the "MODE" button to switch to duty cycle measurement.
3. The display will show the duty cycle as a percentage.

4.9. Temperature Measurement (°C/°F)

Measures temperature using the supplied thermocouple.

1. Connect the thermocouple lead to the designated input jacks (refer to the analyser's input ports, typically marked for temperature).
2. Rotate the dial to the "°C/°F" position.
3. Place the thermocouple tip at the point where temperature is to be measured.
4. Use the "MODE" button to toggle between Celsius (°C) and Fahrenheit (°F).

5. การบำรุงรักษา

5.1. การทำความสะอาด

Wipe the analyser with a dry, soft cloth. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents. Ensure no moisture enters the casing.

5.2. การเปลี่ยนแบตเตอรี่

When the low battery indicator appears on the display, replace the batteries immediately to ensure accurate readings. Refer to the battery compartment cover for instructions on accessing and replacing the batteries (typically 9V battery).

5.3. การจัดเก็บ

Store the analyser in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. If storing for extended periods, remove the batteries to prevent leakage.

6 การแก้ไขปัญหา

• ไม่มีจอแสดงผล/หน่วยไม่เปิดเครื่อง:
  • Check if the function dial is set to an "ON" position.
  • Verify battery installation and charge level. Replace batteries if necessary.
• Erratic RPM Readings:
  • Ensure the inductive coupler is securely clipped around the spark plug lead.
  • Try repositioning the inductive coupler closer to the spark plug.
  • Verify the correct engine type (2-stroke/4-stroke) and RPM range (x1/x10) are selected using the "DIS" button.
  • Some spark plug leads or caps may interfere with inductive pickup. Experiment with different leads if possible.
• "OL" (Overload) or "OPEN" Display:
  • The measured value exceeds the selected range. If in manual range mode, select a higher range. If in auto-ranging, this indicates an open circuit or a value beyond the analyser's maximum capability.
  • For continuity/diode tests, "OL" indicates an open circuit or a reverse-biased diode.
• การอ่านค่าที่ไม่ถูกต้อง:
  • Check battery level. Low batteries can affect accuracy.
  • ตรวจสอบให้แน่ใจว่าสายทดสอบเชื่อมต่ออย่างถูกต้องและไม่มีความเสียหาย
  • ตรวจสอบให้แน่ใจว่าได้เลือกฟังก์ชันและช่วงการวัดที่ถูกต้องแล้ว
  • Ensure the component or circuit is isolated if required (e.g., for resistance, diode, capacitance).

7. ข้อมูลจำเพาะ

The following table details the technical specifications of the Sealey Digital Automotive Analyser Model TA201:

8. การรับประกันและการสนับสนุน

For information regarding the product warranty, please refer to the documentation provided with your purchase or contact Sealey customer support directly. Warranty terms and conditions may vary based on region and retailer.

For technical assistance or further inquiries, please visit the official Sealey webไซต์หรือติดต่อศูนย์บริการที่ได้รับอนุญาต