1. บทนำ
The MaXpeedingrods Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) system is designed to provide a reliable and seamless power transition between your primary grid power supply and a compatible backup generator. This unit ensures that in the event of a main power outage, your generator automatically starts and supplies power, and then gracefully switches back to grid power once it is restored.
This ATS unit is primarily used in critical applications such as radar stations, outposts, barracks, postal and telecommunications facilities, finance institutions, and hospitals, as well as for any user requiring rapid power supply after a power outage.
2. คำเตือนด้านความปลอดภัยที่สำคัญ
การไม่ปฏิบัติตามคำแนะนำด้านความปลอดภัยเหล่านี้ อาจส่งผลให้เกิดไฟฟ้าช็อต ไฟไหม้ หรือการบาดเจ็บร้ายแรงได้
- ความเสี่ยงจากไฟฟ้าช็อต: The product is energized. Observe all safety precautions to avoid electric shock. Avoid operating the product in high-humidity environments.
- จำเป็นต้องติดตั้งอย่างมืออาชีพ: Opening the ATS unit and connecting it to the power grid must only be performed by a qualified technician. Do not attempt to install or service this unit yourself unless you are a certified professional.
- ให้ชัดเจน: Keep unauthorized persons, children, and animals away from the product while it is running or being serviced.
- สิ่งแวดล้อม: Do not use the product near flammable gases, liquids, or dust. Keep the work area clean and well-lit to avoid injury.
- ความจุในการรับน้ำหนัก: The total power of the electrical devices connected to the ATS system must not exceed the maximum permissible power of this ATS device model. Refer to the Technical Specifications section for details.
- ไม่มีชิ้นส่วนที่ผู้ใช้สามารถซ่อมบำรุงได้: Do not remove the cover. There are no user-serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
3. เนื้อหาบรรจุภัณฑ์
กรุณาตรวจสอบเนื้อหาในแพ็คเกจเมื่อได้รับเพื่อให้แน่ใจว่าสินค้าทั้งหมดอยู่ในที่เดิมและไม่ได้รับความเสียหาย:
- 1 x ATS unit
- 1 x 5m connection cable (7-pin, chrome-plated)
- 1 x คู่มือผู้ใช้ (เอกสารฉบับนี้)
Figure 3.1: ATS Unit and Connection Cable (Front View)
4. ข้อมูลจำเพาะทางเทคนิค
| คุณสมบัติ | ข้อมูลจำเพาะ |
|---|---|
| Contactor Rated Current (5KW Generator) | Single-phase: 230V / 25A |
| Contactor Rated Current (10KW Generator) | Single-phase: 230V / 50A |
| Internal Charger Input Voltage | AC 90 ~ 250V |
| Internal Charger Output Voltage | กระแสตรง 13.8V (±2%) |
| Internal Charger Charging Current | 2A |
| อุณหภูมิในการทำงาน | -25 ~ 80 องศาเซลเซียส |
| ความชื้นในการทำงาน | ≤ 60% |
| อุณหภูมิในการจัดเก็บ | -15 ~ 60 องศาเซลเซียส |
| ความชื้นในการเก็บรักษา | ≤ 60% |
| ประเภทสายเคเบิลเชื่อมต่อ | 7-pin, chrome-plated |
| ความยาวของสายเคเบิลเชื่อมต่อ | 5 เมตร |
| ขนาดหน่วย (ยาว x กว้าง x สูง) | 32 x 25 x 14 ซม. |
| น้ำหนักสุทธิต่อหน่วย | 4.8 กก. |
| ขนาดบรรจุภัณฑ์ (ยาว x กว้าง x สูง) | 41 x 33.5 x 22 ซม. |
| น้ำหนักรวมของแพ็คเกจ | 6.5 กก. |
รูปที่ 4.1: ด้านหลัง View with Specifications Label
5. การตั้งค่าและการติดตั้ง
WARNING: Installation and connection to the power grid must only be performed by a qualified and licensed electrician. Improper installation can lead to severe injury, death, or property damage.
5.1 ความเข้ากันได้
This ATS unit is compatible with MaXpeedingrods PRO6000iE and MXR9000 inverter generators that feature an integrated 7-pin ATS connector.
5.2 Mounting the ATS Unit
The ATS unit should be mounted in a dry, well-ventilated area, away from flammable materials. Use appropriate fasteners for the mounting surface. The unit features pre-drilled holes for wall mounting.
Figure 5.1: ATS Unit with Mounting Points
5.3 Electrical Connections (Professional Installation Required)
The internal wiring of the ATS unit involves connections to the city power supply, the generator, and the electrical load. This complex wiring must be handled by a qualified technician to ensure safety and proper functionality.
- City Power Connection: Connect the main utility power supply to the designated "CITY" terminals inside the ATS unit.
- การเชื่อมต่อเครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า: Connect the generator's power output to the designated "GENERATOR" terminals inside the ATS unit.
- โหลดการเชื่อมต่อ: Connect the electrical load (circuits to be powered) to the designated "LOAD" terminals inside the ATS unit.
- 7-Pin Control Cable: Connect the provided 5-meter 7-pin control cable from the ATS unit's control port to the corresponding 7-pin ATS connector on your compatible MaXpeedingrods generator (PRO6000iE or MXR9000). This cable facilitates communication between the ATS and the generator for automatic start/stop functions.
Figure 5.2: Internal Wiring Diagram (for qualified technicians only)
รูปที่ 5.3: ภายใน View of ATS Components
6. คู่มือการใช้งาน
The ATS unit can operate in both automatic and manual modes, controlled by the switch on the front panel.
Figure 6.1: ATS Unit Front Panel Controls
6.1 โหมดอัตโนมัติ
In automatic mode, the ATS unit continuously monitors the city power supply and manages the generator operation as follows:
- Normal Operation (City Power On): When city power is available, the ATS unit will route power from the city grid to your connected loads. The "CITY POWER" indicator will be illuminated. The generator will remain off.
- พลัง Outage (City Power Off): If the city power fails, the ATS unit will detect the outage. After a delay of 15-30 seconds, it will send a signal to the connected generator to start.
- Generator Power Supply: Once the generator starts and stabilizes, the ATS unit will automatically transfer the electrical load from the city power (now off) to the generator. The "GENERATOR" indicator will be illuminated, and your loads will be powered by the generator.
- City Power Restoration: When city power is restored, the ATS unit will detect its return. After a delay of 30-60 seconds, it will automatically transfer the electrical load back to the city power supply. The "CITY POWER" indicator will illuminate, and the "GENERATOR" indicator will turn off.
- Generator Shutdown: After transferring the load back to city power, the ATS unit will send a signal to the generator to shut down.
6.2 โหมดแมนนวล
The ATS unit can also be operated manually. Use the "AUTO/MANUAL" switch on the front panel to select manual mode. In manual mode, you can manually start and stop the generator and transfer the load using the appropriate controls (refer to your generator's manual for manual operation). This mode is typically used for testing or specific maintenance scenarios.
6.3 หยุดฉุกเฉิน
In case of an emergency, press the red "EMERGENCY STOP" button on the front panel to immediately cut off power from both the city grid and the generator to the connected loads. This will also stop the generator if it is running. To reset, twist the button clockwise and then switch the unit back to the desired operating mode.
7. การบำรุงรักษา
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and reliable operation of your ATS unit. All maintenance involving opening the unit or electrical connections must be performed by a qualified technician.
- การตรวจสอบตามปกติ: Periodically inspect the unit for any visible damage, loose connections, or signs of wear. Ensure the enclosure is sealed and free from moisture or debris.
- การทำความสะอาด: Keep the exterior of the ATS unit clean and free of dust. Use a dry, soft cloth for cleaning. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents.
- การทดสอบ: It is recommended to periodically test the ATS system by simulating a power outage to ensure it functions correctly. Consult a qualified technician for scheduled testing.
- ส่วนประกอบภายใน: Internal components should only be inspected and serviced by qualified personnel.
8 การแก้ไขปัญหา
If you encounter issues with your ATS unit, please refer to the following common problems and solutions. For complex issues, always contact a qualified technician or customer support.
| ปัญหา | สาเหตุที่เป็นไปได้ | สารละลาย |
|---|---|---|
| Generator does not start automatically during power outage. |
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| ATS does not transfer load to generator. |
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| ATS does not switch back to city power. |
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| "FAILURE" indicator is lit. |
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9. เคล็ดลับผู้ใช้
- ความเข้ากันได้ของเครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า: This ATS unit is specifically designed for MaXpeedingrods PRO6000iE and MXR9000 inverter generators with a 7-pin ATS connector. Ensure your generator has this specific connector for automatic functionality.
- การติดตั้งโดยมืออาชีพ: Given the electrical nature of this device, always prioritize professional installation to ensure safety and correct operation.
10. คำถามที่พบบ่อย (FAQ)
- Q: Can I use this ATS unit with any generator?
- A: No, this ATS unit is specifically compatible with MaXpeedingrods PRO6000iE and MXR9000 inverter generators that have an integrated 7-pin ATS connector. It may not work with other generator models or brands.
- Q: Is a user manual available for the internal wiring diagram?
- A: This document serves as the user manual. Detailed internal wiring diagrams are typically provided to qualified technicians for installation purposes, as opening the unit and connecting it to the power grid requires professional expertise.
11. การรับประกันและการสนับสนุน
For warranty information, technical support, or service inquiries, please contact MaXpeedingrods customer service or the authorized dealer from whom you purchased the product. Please have your product model and purchase details ready when contacting support.
